Israelis are heading to the polls today to decide the future of their government in a highly contested parliamentary election.

Voters in Israel head to the polls today to choose their next government. More than 30 different party lists compete for spots in the parliament.

Two primary blocs currently fight for control. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu leads a coalition of Likud and several far-right or ultra-Orthodox parties.

Meanwhile, the main opposition group includes four different movements. These include the Yashar party, the Democrats, Yisrael Beiteinu, and the Together alliance.

Recent opinion polls suggest neither side will secure a clear majority. No single party has ever won the 61 seats needed to rule alone.

Next, parties must work together to form a coalition government. They have 28 days to reach the 61-seat threshold after the results arrive.

Also, officials allow a possible extension of 14 days if needed. If no coalition forms, the country must hold another election.

As a result, voters choose a party rather than a specific candidate. Parties must earn at least 3.25 percent of the vote to enter parliament.

Still, many small groups merge before the election to avoid losing their votes. Parliament members serve a full four-year term once elected.

Finally, election day is a national holiday across Israel. Most voting centers remain open from 7 a.m. until 10 p.m. local time.

However, some smaller communities or hospitals have shorter hours. Anyone already in line when polls close still gets to cast a ballot.

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